Flag of Sudan

Sudan

Africa · Capital: Khartoum

Sudan is a country in Africa, home to about 49.4 million people across 1,861,484 km². Its capital is Khartoum. It is a coastal country sharing land borders with 7 countries.

Key facts

Capital

Khartoum

Region

Africa

Population

~49.4 million people

Area

1,861,484 km²

Density

27 people per km²

Coastline

Has a coastline

Hemisphere

Northern Hemisphere

Drives on the

Right

Languages

Arabic, English

Standard time zones

1

Highest point

3,042 m

Head of state

Not a monarch

Flag colors

red, white, black, green

How Sudan ranks

  • 3rd largest of the 54 countries in Africa.

Every ranking is computed from the facts above — see the full record tables.

Which countries border Sudan?7

Sudan in the game

Every puzzle gives three clues that exactly one country satisfies. Sudan is moderately well known, so it typically appears as the answer in medium puzzles. These are the 30 clues from the pool that are true of Sudan, rarest first — the fewer countries share a clue, the harder it works for you on the board.

Common questions about Sudan

Which countries border Sudan?
Sudan shares a land border with 7 countries: Central African Republic, Chad, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Libya and South Sudan.
What is the capital of Sudan?
The capital of Sudan is Khartoum.
Is Sudan landlocked?
No. Sudan has a coastline.
What language is spoken in Sudan?
Sudan has 2 official languages: Arabic and English.

Facts reviewed June 2025. Populations are rounded estimates; area includes inland water.