Flag of Ethiopia

Ethiopia

Africa · Capital: Addis Ababa

Ethiopia is a country in Africa, home to about 128.7 million people across 1,104,300 km². Its capital is Addis Ababa. It is landlocked sharing land borders with 6 countries.

Key facts

Capital

Addis Ababa

Region

Africa

Population

~128.7 million people

Area

1,104,300 km²

Density

117 people per km²

Coastline

Landlocked

Hemisphere

Northern Hemisphere

Lowest point

Below sea level

Drives on the

Right

Languages

Amharic, Oromo, Somali, Afar, Tigrinya

Standard time zones

1

Highest point

4,550 m

Head of state

Not a monarch

Flag colors

green, yellow, red, blue

Flag features

at least one star

How Ethiopia ranks

  • 11th most populous country in the world.
  • Has 5 official languages: Amharic, Oromo, Somali, Afar, Tigrinya.

Every ranking is computed from the facts above — see the full record tables.

Which countries border Ethiopia?6

Ethiopia in the game

Every puzzle gives three clues that exactly one country satisfies. Ethiopia is moderately well known, so it typically appears as the answer in medium puzzles. These are the 35 clues from the pool that are true of Ethiopia, rarest first — the fewer countries share a clue, the harder it works for you on the board.

Common questions about Ethiopia

Which countries border Ethiopia?
Ethiopia shares a land border with 6 countries: Djibouti, Eritrea, Kenya, Somalia, South Sudan and Sudan.
What is the capital of Ethiopia?
The capital of Ethiopia is Addis Ababa.
Is Ethiopia landlocked?
Yes. Ethiopia is landlocked, with no coastline on any ocean or sea.
What language is spoken in Ethiopia?
Ethiopia has 5 official languages: Amharic, Oromo, Somali, Afar and Tigrinya.

Facts reviewed June 2025. Populations are rounded estimates; area includes inland water.