Flag of France

France

Europe · Capital: Paris

France is a country in Europe, home to about 68.4 million people across 643,801 km². Its capital is Paris. It is a coastal country sharing land borders with 10 countries.

Key facts

Capital

Paris

Region

Europe

Population

~68.4 million people

Area

643,801 km²

Density

106 people per km²

Coastline

Has a coastline

Hemisphere

Northern Hemisphere

Crossed by

The prime meridian

Lowest point

Below sea level

Drives on the

Right

Language

French

Standard time zones

12

Highest point

4,809 m

Head of state

Not a monarch

Currency

The euro

Member of

European Union, NATO

Flag colors

blue, white, red

How France ranks

  • 2nd largest of the 44 countries in Europe.
  • 3rd most populous country in Europe.
  • Shares land borders with 10 countries — 3rd most in the world.
  • Spans 12 standard time zones — among the most of any country.

Every ranking is computed from the facts above — see the full record tables.

Which countries border France?10

France in the game

Every puzzle gives three clues that exactly one country satisfies. France is a household name, so it can be the answer even in easy puzzles. These are the 45 clues from the pool that are true of France, rarest first — the fewer countries share a clue, the harder it works for you on the board.

Common questions about France

Which countries border France?
France shares a land border with 10 countries: Andorra, Belgium, Brazil, Germany, Italy, Luxembourg, Monaco, Spain, Suriname and Switzerland.
What is the capital of France?
The capital of France is Paris.
Is France landlocked?
No. France has a coastline.
What language is spoken in France?
France has one official language, French.

Facts reviewed June 2025. Populations are rounded estimates; area includes inland water.