South Africa
Africa · Capital: Pretoria
South Africa is a country in Africa, home to about 62 million people across 1,219,090 km². Its capital is Pretoria. It is a coastal country sharing land borders with 6 countries.
Key facts
Capital
Pretoria (not its largest city)
Region
Africa
Population
~62 million people
Area
1,219,090 km²
Density
51 people per km²
Coastline
Has a coastline
Hemisphere
Southern Hemisphere
Crossed by
The Tropic of Capricorn
Drives on the
Left
Languages
English, Afrikaans, Zulu, Xhosa
Standard time zones
1
Highest point
3,450 m
Head of state
Not a monarch
Member of
Commonwealth of Nations
Flag colors
red, white, blue, green, black, yellow
How South Africa ranks
- Has 4 official languages: English, Afrikaans, Zulu, Xhosa.
Every ranking is computed from the facts above — see the full record tables.
Which countries border South Africa?6
South Africa in the game
Every puzzle gives three clues that exactly one country satisfies. South Africa is a household name, so it can be the answer even in easy puzzles. These are the 36 clues from the pool that are true of South Africa, rarest first — the fewer countries share a clue, the harder it works for you on the board.
- Has more people than all of its neighbours combined1 of 8
- The Tropic of Capricorn passes through it1 of 10
- Every country it borders is smaller than it1 of 14
- Borders a country that has no other neighbour1 of 15
- Its flag features a triangle1 of 16
- Its capital city's name begins with “P”1 of 17
- Has more than two official languages1 of 19
- Its name begins with “S”1 of 26
- Is larger than Egypt1 of 28
- Has an area larger than 1,000,000 km²1 of 29
- Has more than 50 million people1 of 29
- Has more people than Spain1 of 30
- Its name has more than one word1 of 32
- Borders more than 5 countries1 of 33
- Lies entirely in the Southern Hemisphere1 of 34
- Its capital is not its largest city1 of 36
- Is larger than France1 of 41
- Borders a monarchy1 of 42
- Its flag contains black1 of 44
- Its name has 10 letters or more1 of 48
- Has an area larger than 500,000 km²1 of 51
- Stretches more than 10 degrees of latitude1 of 52
- Drives on the left1 of 54
- Has more people than Australia1 of 54
- Is in Africa1 of 54
- Is a member of the Commonwealth of Nations1 of 56
- Has English as an official language1 of 59
- Is larger than Japan1 of 60
- Has a peak higher than 3,000 m1 of 65
- Has more than one official language1 of 65
- Its flag contains green1 of 83
- Has an area larger than 200,000 km²1 of 84
- Its flag contains yellow or gold1 of 85
- Borders a landlocked country1 of 88
- Its flag contains blue1 of 99
- Borders more than 2 countries1 of 111
Common questions about South Africa
- Which countries border South Africa?
- South Africa shares a land border with 6 countries: Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia and Zimbabwe.
- What is the capital of South Africa?
- The capital of South Africa is Pretoria, which is not its largest city.
- Is South Africa landlocked?
- No. South Africa has a coastline.
- What language is spoken in South Africa?
- South Africa has 4 official languages: English, Afrikaans, Zulu and Xhosa.
Facts reviewed June 2025. Populations are rounded estimates; area includes inland water.